The Implementation Challenge: Key Considerations in Choosing a BPM Consultant
Price is always important, so shop around. Look at total project estimates, not just billing rates. One firm may charge a low hourly rate but then send in six midlevel people to work on-site for a year. Another firm might offer more senior, more expensive resources but get the job done faster with fewer consultants. Also, request and check references to ensure that the firm delivers, both in services and on price.
Resource Center
Access white papers, product demos, and presentations from companies whose reputations have been built on helping BPM practitioners get the most from initiatives.
- BPM 101: Selecting a Business Performance Management Vendor" -- new white paper from BPM Partners
- "The Finance Challenge of Aligning the Business With Strategic Goals," a podcast featuring Palladium Group's Phillip Peck
- Ventana Research white paper "Decision-Making and Performance: Improving Essential Business Analytics and Technologies"
- “XBRL at a Glance,” white paper from XBRL US
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Lastly, consider chemistry and style. Does your organization need a consultant to inspire major political and cultural change? Is a consultant required to drive the project and lead the BPM implementation team from start to finish, or would the consultant be better in the role of adviser? Regardless, key internal members of the company's BPM project team should interview the lead consultants under consideration to ensure that they will have an effective working relationship throughout the project's duration.
To assist in readers' consultant selection process, BPM Partners distributed a survey to a select group of performance management consulting firms. Survey respondents were asked to provide information about their firm, such as its areas of expertise, the key industries it serves, a list of firms it has partnerships with, and typical project cost and duration.

Cost and Implementation Length
The typical BPM project is a focused effort, undertaken as a pilot project within a specific division or business unit of a larger enterprise. Such projects usually take six to nine months to implement, but the duration and cost depend on the complexity of the initiative. In addition to the software costs, consulting services on average range from $100,000 to $500,000. Often the ratio of service costs to software costs is one to one. These estimates represent a typical range for a typical project, but of course there are many variables that can alter the cost and the software-to-service ratio dramatically. An exceptionally diverse mix of databases and financial systems, a complex menu of metrics catering to the head of every department and subsidiary, or sparse documentation of legacy systems can increase the cost and duration of the project considerably.
In the end, what do organizations gain from their investment of both time and money in a business performance management software implementation? The most obvious and concrete benefits are shortened closing cycles, real-time information related to key metrics, better-informed decision-makers, and an improved bottom line.
Questions To Ask in the Selection ProcessWhere will my team's home base be? Even if the consulting firm has a local office, your team may come from elsewhere. This matters, since you may be asked to pick up T&E and it may take longer to schedule visits if consultants aren't local. Can I see resumes for the key consultants? You are, in effect, hiring these people for a fixed period of time, so why shouldn't you review their qualifications ? Are the consultants employees or subcontractors? Some of the smaller firms have very few employees and do most work through a network of subcontractors. There is nothing wrong with this approach, but employees tend to be better screened and better trained on the firm's tools and methodologies. Can I change consultants if needed? Sometimes it just doesn't work out. You want to make sure you can swap personnel. Similarly, you may want to make sure that if you're pleased with your consultant, the service provider will not change consultants on you in the midst of the engagement. What guarantees do you offer? Will the consulting firm commit to certain results or deliverables? What industry experience do you have? While not always essential, it is nice to work with someone who knows your business and speaks your language. Who owns the resulting product? In the course of implementing your solution, the team may create something new of value. Who has rights to it? This needs to be clear up front; usually it is spelled out in the contract. Are you involved in any disputes over noncompete agreements? Often vendor consultants leave the vendor to create a professional services firm that does consulting on the vendor's product. However, this work may violate noncompete agreements. You don't want to get caught in the middle. Will we sign mutual nonrecruit agreements? Sometimes the life of a consultant may look appealing to members of your team. You want to make sure the firm you hire doesn't leave with your key staff. By the same token, the consulting company wants to make sure you don't put their consultant on your payroll. How many projects are consultants working on simultaneously? The best consultants are usually assigned to multiple projects at once, but there is a limit to how much they can balance successfully. What is the on-site/off-site mix? In these days of bottom-line focus, it is sometimes desirable to minimize T&E costs and do most work by phone and Web conference. However, some companies prefer to have the consultants on-site for better team integration and monitoring. Make sure you agree on the plan up front. How available will your consultant be after the project's completion? What happens if, a month after completion, you need to make major changes? Will you be able to rehire the consultant who is familiar with your system? |
Be sure to check out our 2003 BPM Consulting Guide.
Craig Schiff is CEO of BPM Partners, a vendor-neutral advisory services firm that helps companies maximize the return on their BPM investments.

